Cell Structure


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1: What does the image below show?
Mitochondrion
Golgi body
Chloroplast
Secretory vesicle
Ribosome
Smooth ER


2: 3.25 cm is equal to:
3.25 x 101 micrometres
3.25 x 102 micrometres
3.25 x 103 micrometres
3.25 x 104 micrometres
3.25 x 1040 micrometres
3.25 x 1010 micrometres


3: What is the name of the cells that transport the products of photosynthesis?

4:

Examine the diagram below.
Which is composed of cellulose?
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)


5: Which is the tonoplast?
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)


6: What do the following cells compose?
Squamous epithelial tissue
Hairy squamous tissue
Goblet tissue
Cuboidal ciliated epithelium
Columnar ciliated epithelium


7: Cell membranes are best described as:
Permeable
Hydroscopically impervious
Freely permeable
Wholly permeable
Partially permable
Impermeable


8: Look at the diagram of the cell below.
Which is the rough ER?

a)
c)
e)
g)
f)
j)


9: Which is a lysosome
b)
c)
d)
f)
h)
j)


10: Which synthesizes lipids?
a)
b)
d)
g)
h)
i)


11: Which structure provides energy for the cell?
e)
f)
g)
h)
i)
j)


12: Which of the following is true of prokaryotes?
They have a nucleus
They possess mitochondria
They are compartmentalised
They have ribosomes
They are commonly 10 µm in diameter


13: What organelle is this?
Smooth ER
Mitochondion
Golgi body
Chloroplast
Rough ER
Cytoskeleton


14: Name the structures that are the sites of protein synthesis

15:

What is the cell wall of a prokaryote made from?
Cellulose
Cross-linked cellulose
Complex branched polysacharides
Peptidoglycan
Protein


16: Electron microscopes work with
dead material only
live material only
either dead or alive material


17: The study of cells is known as

18:

How many nanometres are there in a metre?
1 x 103
1 x 104
1 x 106
1 x 107
1 x 108
1 x 109


19: Which of the following contains hydrolytic enzymes?
Golgi body
Golgi vesicles
Cisternae
Ribosomes
Centrioles
Lysosomes


20: What can be described as an aggregation of cells that perform a particular function?
Organelle
Organ
Tissue
Organism
Leaf


21: What is the following:
Virus
Prokaryote
Fungi
Eukaryote
Sperm cell
Cyanobacterium


22: The dark staining region of the nucleus is named the

23:

Which type of microscope relies on the reflection of electrons from the surface of the specimen?
Transmission Electron Microscope
Scanning Electron Microscope
Light Microscope


24: Examine the picture of a leaf below:

Which is the palisade layer?
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)


25: Which is the spongy mesophyll layer?
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)


26: Which is the vascular bundle?
a)
b)
c)
d)
e)
f)


27: Organisms can be clasified as viruses, _______________ and eukaryotes.

28:

A protoctist is a type of
Eukaryote
Prokaryote
Bacteria
Fungus
Virus
Plant


29: The small structures within a cell are named

30:

What name is given to the finger-like projections that are found inside the organelle which is responsible for providing the cell with energy?


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